Egypt Travel Guide

Once home to the powerful ancient Egyptian civilization, Egypt has an amazing array of ancient ruins to view and explore. While the ancient sites are nearly too numerous to list, Egypt also has much to offer in terms of outdoor activities, with some outstanding diving opportunities.

Start your visit in Cairo, a massive and bustling city that combines the ancient and the new in stark contrast. The Egyptian Museum contains a staggering amount of ancient treasure (including King Tut’s treasure), while if you want to find your own personal treasure, you can visit the Khan el-Khalili bazaar, which sells a very diverse array of goods. Nearby are the wonders of Giza, with the iconic Sphinx and the pyramids (including the only surviving member of the Seven Wonders of the World – the Great Pyramid of Khufu). More pyramids and funerary complexes can be seen at Saqqarah.

Luxor is the site of the ancient Egyptian capital of Thebes and has been called the “world’s greatest open air museum”. Among the many highlights are the Valley of the Kings, the Valley of the Queens, and the Tombs of the Nobles, each of which contain wondrous decorated tombs. The Temples of Karnak, Temple of Hatshepsut and Temple of Luxor are equally amazing.

From Luxor take a cruise up the Nile to Aswan, where you can view the massive Aswan High Dam, and take a Felucca trip around the area. The Temples of Philae are located nearby, having been moved and rebuilt piece by piece before the High Dam flooded its original location. The Great Temple of Abu Simbel was similarly moved to higher ground. As it is carved directly into a massive rockface, the rockface itself was moved.

The Red Sea resorts of Hurghada, El-Gouna, and Sharm-El-Sheik each offer excellent diving and beaches and are great breaks from the archeological tourism in Egypt. From these resorts, you can reach the multicolored coral reefs of Ras Mohammed National Park, considered to be some of the finest in the world.

Other attractive places to visit include the Monastery of St. Katherine, built at the base of Mount Sinai. The Burning Bush that Moses saw is located at this Monastery, and one can also hike up Mount Sinai and watch the sunrise. The seaside city of Alexandria no longer has the ancient world wonders that were the Lighthouse and the Great Library.  It does contain the massive New Library of Alexandria, helping the city regain its place as a center of learning. One can scuba dive near the site of the ancient Library if they wish, however.  Don’t miss the opportunity to take a trip into the desert either for a camel ride or to experience life at one of Egypt’s desert oases.

Last edited Sep 9, 08 11:06 PM.
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Cairo, Cairo & Surrounding Region, Egypt
Considered one of the oldest tourist attractions in the world, and the only remaining intact Seven Wonders of the World, the Great Pyramids, also known as the Giza Necropolis is situated in the outskirts of Cairo on..
4.0 star rating
(2 reviews)
Nile Valley, Egypt
The Temple of Karnak is the largest Temple in the World! The complex contains a group of Temples such as the Great Temple of Amon Ra, The Temple of Khonso, The Ipt Temple,..
4.9 star rating
(20 reviews)
Abu Sunbul, Nile Valley, Egypt
The Great Temple of Ramses II was carved out of the west bank of the Nile south of Aswan some time around 1250 BC by order of Ramses the Great. The temple is dedicated to the gods Ra, Harakhty, Amun Ptah, and of..
4.5 star rating
(76 reviews)
Cairo, Cairo & Surrounding Region, Egypt
The Egyptian Museum is one of the world's greatest museums, and contains the best collection of Egyptian antiquities in the world. There are 1.2 Million items on display over 3 acres of floorspace, while over 4.2..
4.7 star rating
(18 reviews)
Al Uqsur, Nile Valley, Egypt
Al-Karnak, known as Ipet-Isut in the ancient times, was once the thriving capital of Egypt. This is home to the largest temple ever built, known as the Great Temple of Amun. It is considered a stunning example of..
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Travel Tips for Egypt

Al Jizah, Cairo & Surrounding Region, Egypt
Gizah, or Giza or however you want to spell it is one of the oldest tourist destinations in the world. Home of the Great Pyramids of Giza. When I visited, I went in the late afternoon (mostly because we couldn't get directions...no one seemed to know where the pyramids were and how to get to them), but the setting sun was amazing against the pyramids. Taxis are overflowing as are souvenir shops. They're selling exactly what you're looking for. Don't believe me? Just ask them and they'll tell you the same thing.
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Alexandria, Mediterranean Coast, Egypt
Some people think Alex doesn't live up to its past. No more pharos, tomb of Alexander, or even the multi-cultured feel the place had up until the 1950s. But, there is enough of the old Alex for the place to be relaxing and charming (especially compared to Cairo). The corniche area from the Fort to the new library is lovely to walk down. The Cecil hotel in the main square still has colonial charm and there are some lovely restaurants and cafes in this area. The Roman catacombs are also worth a visit.
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Alexandria, Mediterranean Coast, Egypt
The Famous House Of The Writer K.Kavafis Surely Worths A Visit.
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Alexandria, Mediterranean Coast, Egypt
A visit to Alexandria is not complete without a visit to the Catacombs of Kom Ash-Shuqqafa. Open from 9am to 4pm cost is about 12 Egyptian Pound. Well worth it. Booking is not required but more information can be obtained on 484 5800. Cameras are not permitted and bags need to be left at the ticket counter while you descend into the unknown.
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Aswan, Nile Valley, Egypt
Activities, to go see the Aswan Dam that has created the largest man-made lake in the world. It is easy to get to by taxi.
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Al Jizah, Cairo & Surrounding Region, Egypt
Things to see in Giza - The Great Pyramids Sphinx Best time to visit - sunrise, sunset or evening when it's not so hot
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Al Jizah, Cairo & Surrounding Region, Egypt
Zeker in de pyramide van Chepos gaan! Overweldigend!!!! zo kolossaal!!! Ik krijg er nog 'kiekenvlees' van als ik eraan denk!
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Sharm el-Sheikh, Sinai Region, Egypt
Sharm el sheik is dull, full of package tourists, but the diving is good!!
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Aswan, Nile Valley, Egypt
Abul Simbel is AMAZING...worth the quick flight from Aswan to see.. it's incredible that these monuments (Ramses) were built into the rock.. a
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Aswan, Nile Valley, Egypt
Aswan, Egypt's sunniest southern city and ancient frontier town located about 81 miles south of Luxor, has a distinctively African atmosphere. Its ancient Egyptian name was Syene. Small enough to walk around and graced with the most beautiful setting on the Nile, the pace of life is slow and relaxing. Days can be spent strolling up and down the broad Corniche watching the sailboats etch the sky with their tall masts or sitting in floating restaurants listening to Nubian music and eating freshly caught fish. In Aswan the Nile is at its most beautiful, flowing through amber desert and granite rocks, round emerald islands covered in palm groves and tropical plants. Explore the souk, full of the scent and color of spices, perfumes, scarves and baskets. View the spectacular sunsets while having tea on the terrace of the Old Cataract Hotel (Named due to the location of the Nile's first cataract located here). Aswan has been a favorite winter resort since the beginning of the nineteenth century, and it's still a perfect place to get away from it all. Every night Nubian dancers and musicians perform in the Cultural Center, just off the Corniche. Folklore troupes recreate scenes from village life and perform the famous Nubian mock stick-fight dances.
Dancers at the Cultural Center Aswan is a strategic location which currently houses a garrison of the Egyptian army, but which has also seen ancient Egyptian garrisons, as well as that of General Kitchener, Turkish troops of the Ottoman empire and the Romans. The city proper lies on the east bank of the Nile. Relax here, visit a few mosques, but then prepare for an adventure. The bazaar runs along the Corniche, which continues past the Ferial Gardens and the Nubian Museum, and continues on to the Cemetery, with its forest of cupolas surmounted tombs from the Fatimid period. Just east of the cemetery in the famous area quarries is the gigantic Unfinished Obelisk . Just to the south of this, two Graeco-Roman sarcophagi and an unfinished colossus remain half buried in the sand. The most obvious is Elephantine Island , which is timeless with artifacts dating from pre-Dynastic times onward. It is the largest island in the area. Just beyond Elephantine is Kitchener's Island (Geziret el-Nabatat). It was named for the British general Haratio Kitchener (185--1916) and was sent to Egypt in 1883 to reorganize the Egyptian army, which he then led against the Sudanese Mahdi. But the island is known for its garden and the exotic plants the Kitchener planted there, and which continue to flourish today. On the opposite shore (west bank), the cliffs are surmounted by the tomb of a marabut, Qubbet el-Hawwa, who was a local saint. Below are tombs of the local (pharaonic) nobles and dignitaries. Upriver a bit is the tomb of Mohammed Shah Aga Khan who died in 1957. Known as the Tomb of the Aga Khan , it is beautiful in its simplicity. A road from there leads back to the Coptic Monastery of St Simeon , which was built in the sixth century in honor of Amba Hadra, a local saint. Just up river a bit, there is also the old Aswan dam, built by the British, which was enlarged, expanded, but unable to control the Nile for irrigation.
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