Myanmar (Burma) Travel Guide

While Myanmar is the largest South East Asian country, it is also one of the least visited. The country is dominated by a military regime that has been accused of using tourism to fund its activities. Under international attack for an allegedly poor human rights record, entry to the country is still somewhat bureaucratic, and the decision to travel to Myanmar should not be taken lightly. That said, Myanmar is a fascinating place, filled with beautiful scenery, mysterious jungle animals, unique cultures, and an enchanting heritage.

Yangon, once a capital of Myanmar, is a major, lush green city that retains a nostalgic feel , filled with street vendors and bustling markets. It is the usual starting point for many tours. While there, be sure to see Chaukhtatkyi – a colossal reclining Buddha, as well as the Shwegadon Pagoda, a huge temple complex in the middle of the city. Shwegadon’s main pagoda’s is a massive gold-gilded structure that lights up spectacularly against the night sky, and is just as awe-inspiring during the day. Leaving the city, head to Mount Popa, where you will be able to visit an extinct volcano known to be the home to Mahagiri Nats, an animist spirit entity. It was considered important for the country’s early kings to consult Nats before commencing their reign. A visit to Mount Popa involves a climb of exactly 777 steps to the summit. At the Pinyada caves, see more than 8000 Buddha images, and learn the art of bamboo umbrella making. On the nature side, Myanmar doesn’t disappoint either, and both the Ngapali Beach and the Ngwe Saung Beaches offer beautiful white sandy beaches against the classic vibrant blue ocean background. Alternatively, a cruise up the Irrawaddy River, considered the lifeline of the country, gives you an overview of Burmese life as you see the day-to-day activities of the villagers, as you glimpse ancient ruins, and as you pass through thick jungle growth that is also home to rare tigers and rhinos, gibbons and other creatures. While on the river, you might even catch a glimpse of the rare Irrawaddy Dolphins! While most visits to Myanmar are in the form of guided tours, it is possible to chart your own adventures. Whichever way you go, the days are guaranteed to be filled with rich and memorable experiences.