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Historically known both as Byzantium and as Constantinople and the capital of the Ottoman empire for several centuries, Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey and, with a population of 12.6 million, the fifth largest in the world. The cultural and financial centre of Turkey , Istanbul is located on the Bosphorus Strait and encompasses the natural harbour known as ‘the Golden Horn ’. It extends both on the European (as Thrace ) and the Asian (as Anatolia ) sides of the Bosphorus and is thus the only metropolis in the world to be situated in two continents. As well as being a major financial and industrial centre, Istanbul is also of immense cultural importance and interest to tourists, having multiple artefacts of past civilizations in the form of museums, mosques, palaces, tombs, libraries and churches. In its long history, Istanbul has served as the capital of three empires - the Roman (330-395), the East Roman or Byzantine (395-1204 and 1261-1453) and the Ottoman (1453-1922).
Top Attractions in Istanbul
There are 242 Things to Do in Istanbul
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Top Hotels in Istanbul
There are 851 Hotels and Hostels in Istanbul
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Top Restaurants in Istanbul
There are 127 Restaurants in Istanbul
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Travel Tips from people who've been to Istanbul
Apurva
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One marvellous little city ... marvellous because it has amazing sights, food, history, attractions and charm ... and little because much of this is conveniently concentrated in the old part of the city Sultanahmet ... you can get here straight from the airport or station .... the rest of the city is largely a modern sprawl that you will need only if you have private or official visits to make, or sample modern Istanbul, or connect to other cities, or go to see the few things outside (such as the touristy Bosphorus or that bridge, walking on which you cross from Europe to Asia) ... the main attractions otherwise are in easily walkable Sultanahment ... the Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, Aya Sophia ... these are certainly worth it ... but do take the time to sample some good Turkish food, get scrubbed and soaped and sprayed and beaten and by huge Turkish masseurs in a hammam, watch a Sufi dervish dance while smoking a sheesha, linger over cups of Turkish tea or coffee, ... these are the experiences that really stay ... be careful of the carpet sellers though as you navigate Sultanahmet (they can get quite persistent) ... plenty of hotels to choose from ...backpacker to mid-range to starred... so I don't see the need to book in advance except for peak season... walk around and take what you like instead (I've heard of a hotel 'Poem' that I intent to sample in the next visit, where rooms have poems instead of numbers to identify them...) ... Turkish sheeshas and tea-glasses make good tourist buys ... Istanbul is not just a major crossroad now but a major tourist spot too and you are bound to come across several faces of both the tourist industry and the tourist ...

 

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Haggle....mentally put a price for yourself in advance: how much do I want to pay for it. The first bid you do should be ridiculously low...after all, the vendor's price is ridiculously high in the first place. He will set a new price...you now both know you're in for the game. Start haggling down and be overly dramatic about it...ask special discounts if you buy more than one item, make a total price. Threathen to walk away, you'll be called back with a new price...yet know that if you indeed walk away, don't come back for the same item. Because then the vendor knows you're interested. Let your travel partner/spouse play the bad cop, as if she/he doesn't want you to spend that much money on the items. The vendor will often his price to meet the spouses' criticism. Watch out what you say to one another...even in your own language. The vendors speak much more languages than you'd imagine. Stop when you're both happy on the price...and have fun.
That way both parties will be satisfied about the deal. There's no use in angering vendors by trying to press for ridiculously low prices.
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Best place to stay in Istanbul -SulanAhmet (£25 to 40 per night).

Low cost airlines go to Sabiha Gokcen Airport. Take Bus upto Taksem (cost 10 Turkish Liras). The journey is 45 mins to 75 minutes. From Taksem, take a taxi to Sultan Ahment. Better if you fix the rate before hand to 10 to 15 Turkish Liras.

Places to visit:

SultanAhmet mosque (blue mosque), Yerebatan Cistern, Top-Kapi Palace, museum opposite to SultanAhmet mosque if you realy interested in musuem.

Istanbul Nightlife: Taksem.

Turkish Hamam: Sultanahmet hamam at Sultanahmet. Approx cost Liras 60. The hama is not relaxing; you would need good sleep after you are massaged!

 

 

 

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