Locking gazes with a 180 kilogram silverback Gorilla is an encounter to remember. Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable forest, home to 350 of the last 650 gorillas in the world is one of the best places to track and observe the lifestyles of these gentle giants. Further east, Kibale forest houses the largest concentration of primates in the world, where chimpanzees and acrobatic monkeys reside. Hiking and mountaineering enthusiasts can explore Rwenzori, "the Mountains of the Moon,” a massif formed from 6 separate mountains filled with burgeoning diversity in plant and wildlife. Bird lovers can see over 1000 species of bird, more than in all of Europe and adrenaline junkies can river raft the “Source of the Nile” where class 5 rapids await. Uganda is home to the Batwa and Bambuti pygmies, hunter gathers who are among the earliest inhabitants of the region, as well as a number of other culturally diverse groups.